On the Round Complexity of Dishonest-Majority MPC (opens in new tab)
What is the round complexity of MPC over point-to-point channels that is secure with unanimous/identifiable abort in the dishonest-majority setting? Even after four decades of research, the answer to this question remains unclear. Although two-round MPC protocols exist in the broadcast-channel model, and, further, broadcast protocols with expected-constant rounds exist facing any constant fraction of corruptions, a naïve combination of the two yields MPC with expected $O(\log{n})$ rounds, whe...
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