The four waves of Nationalization: 1930s to today (opens in new tab)

Nicholas Mulder of Cornell University writes about the 4 waves of nationalization in IMF’s F&D: Governments are taking over private enterprises and resources at the fastest pace in 50 years. Based on the past century’s multiple waves of nationalizations, this shift will alter the world’s economic landscape. Since 2020, governments on every continent have nationalized […]